The death of the great wolf [graphic]
Found In:
Lewis Walpole Library > The death of the great wolf [graphic]
Description
- Title
- The death of the great wolf [graphic]
- Creator
- Gillray, James, 1756-1815, printmaker
- Contributor
-
Gillray, James, 1756-1815, artist.
Humphrey, Hannah, active 1774-1817, publisher. - Published / Created
- [17 December 1795]
- Publication Place
- London
- Publisher
- Pubd. Decr. 17th, 1795, by H. Humphrey, 37 New Bond Street
- Abstract
-
"A close parody of West's picture, 'The Death of Wolfe' (1771). The three officers supporting the mortally wounded Pitt are (left to right) Burke, Pepper Arden (Master of the Rolls), and Dundas. From Burke's pocket projects a paper 'Reflections upon £3700 Pr Ann.' (The policy indicated by his famous book, see BMSat 7675, &c, had been rewarded by two pensions, see BMSat 8654.) Dundas, wearing a kilt, offers Pitt a glass of wine (in place of stanching his wound); a bottle of 'Port' projects from his coat-pocket. The officer behind holding the British flag is identified by Lord Holland as Chatham and the man who supports him as Powys, noted for his propensity to tears (see BMSat 6642). The White Horse of Hanover (cf. BMSat 8691, &c.) on the flag is more conspicuous than in West's picture, and a scroll inscribed 'Magna Chart[a]' has been added. In the group facing Pitt the place of the Mohawk Indian seated on the ground is taken by Loughborough, half-naked, the purse of the Great Seal replacing the Indian's beaded bag, the mace that of his musket, a bloodstained headsman's axe that of his tomahawk. In place of the beaded headdress is the Chancellor's wig surmounted by a monster with the head of a cock, whose limbs are snakes. The two men who lean forward to Wolfe, pointing back to the messenger with the news of victory, are dressed as running-footmen in livery and hold the long sticks with the head enclosing an egg carried by these men. Ink-pots are slung across their shoulders by bands inscribed 'Ist Treasury Runner' and '2d Tre . . .', showing that they are the two Secretaries to the Treasury, George Rose and Charles Long. Grenville, in peer's robes, stands between Lord Mansfield and Windham, who supports him. In place of West's handsome young officer who runs up with the French flag is a man with the face of a demon holding a tattered tricolour flag inscribed 'Libertas', its shaft broken. A large bonnet-rouge lies on the ground. The couple who stand on the extreme right watching Pitt with clasped hands are Richmond and a man with a wooden leg. Richmond, in general's uniform, his bald head contrasting with the luxuriant hair of West's corresponding figure, has a cannon slung to his back to indicate his Mastership of the Ordnance (cf. BMSat 6921, &c.) in which, however, he had been succeeded by Cornwallis (Feb. 1795), see BMSat 8341. His weeping companion has been identified as Wilberforce, though his wooden leg might indicate Brook Watson, Commissary-General (see vol. vi). The background differs from West's picture. In place of the confused fighting and the smoke which surrounds the Heights of Abraham, the Ministerial cavalry advance in even line, rank upon rank, and put to flight a small body of sansculottes with bonnets-rouges (left). They have a standard on which is a crown. ..."--British Museum online catalogue
- Description
-
Title etched below image.
Text below title: "We have overcome all opposition!, exclaimed the messengers. "I'm satisfied," said the dying hero, & expired in the moment of victory.
Text at botton of plate: To Benjn. West Esqr., President of the Royal Academy, this attempt to emulate the beauties of his unequal'd picture ...
Sheet trimmed within plate mark on upper and lower edges.
Temporary local subject terms: Emblems: White Horse of Hanover -- Purse of the Seal -- Allusion to French Revolution -- Treasury -- Bills: Sedition Bill. - Provenance
- Peter Murray Hill; October 1958;
- Extent
- 1 print : sheet 31.0 x 46 cm
- Language
-
English
Collection Information
- Repository
- Lewis Walpole Library
- Call Number
- 795.12.17.01+
Subjects, Formats, And Genres
- Genre
-
Caricatures and cartoons
Satires (Visual works) England 1795
Etchings England London 1795 - Material
- etching ; and wove paper hand-colored.
- Resource Type
- still image
- Subject (Name)
-
Grenville, William Wyndham Grenville, Baron, 1759-1834
Dundas, Henry, 1742-1811
Mansfield, David Murray, Earl of, 1727-1796
Rosslyn, Alexander Wedderburn, Earl of, 1733-1805
Pitt, William, 1759-1806
Burke, Edmund, 1729-1797
Windham, William, 1750-1810
Rose, George, 1744-1818
Wilberforce, William, 1759-1833
Long, Charles, 1760-1838
Lilford, Thomas Powys, Baron, 1743-1800
Richmond, Charles Lennox, 3d Duke of, 1735-1806
Chatham, John Pitt, Earl of, 1756-1835
Alvanley, Richard Pepper Arden, Baron, 1745-1804
Watson, Brook, 1735-1807
Wolfe, James, 1727-1759.
West, Benjamin, 1738-1820. - Subjects
-
Grenville, William Wyndham Grenville, Baron, 1759-1834 > Caricatures and cartoons
Dundas, Henry, 1742-1811 > Caricatures and cartoons
Mansfield, David Murray, Earl of, 1727-1796 > Caricatures and cartoons
Rosslyn, Alexander Wedderburn, Earl of, 1733-1805 > Caricatures and cartoons
Pitt, William, 1759-1806 > Caricatures and cartoons
Burke, Edmund, 1729-1797 > Caricatures and cartoons
Windham, William, 1750-1810 > Caricatures and cartoons
Rose, George, 1744-1818 > Caricatures and cartoons
Wilberforce, William, 1759-1833 > Caricatures and cartoons
Long, Charles, 1760-1838 > Caricatures and cartoons
Lilford, Thomas Powys, Baron, 1743-1800 > Caricatures and cartoons
Richmond, Charles Lennox, 3d Duke of, 1735-1806 > Caricatures and cartoons
Chatham, John Pitt, Earl of, 1756-1835 > Caricatures and cartoons
Alvanley, Richard Pepper Arden, Baron, 1745-1804 > Caricatures and cartoons
Watson, Brook, 1735-1807 > Caricatures and cartoons
Wolfe, James, 1727-1759
West, Benjamin, 1738-1820
England > 1795
England > London > 1795
Riviere & Son > Binding
Auchincloss, Hugh Dudley > Ownership
Harvey, Francis > Ownership
Access And Usage Rights
- Access
- Public
- Rights
- The use of this image may be subject to the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code) or to site license or other rights management terms and conditions. The person using the image is liable for any infringement.
Identifiers
- Orbis Record
- 9722006
- Object ID (OID)
- 11105913