Market-day [graphic].
Found In:
Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library > Market-day [graphic].
Description
- Title
- Market-day [graphic].
- Creator
- Gillray, James, 1756-1815, printmaker
- Contributor
- Fores, S. W., publisher.
- Published / Created
- [2 May 1788]
- Publication Place
- London
- Publisher
- Pubd. May 2d, 1788, by S.W. Fores, No. 3 Piccadilly
- Abstract
-
"The cattle-pens (right) of Smithfield Market are filled with cattle with the faces of peers and draped with ermine-trimmed robes. [The ermine is apparent only in the coloured impression] Thurlow, dressed as a farmer, the owner of the cattle, stands on guard with his back to the pens; he wears his Chancellor's wig and uses the mace as a walking-stick. He clutches a full purse in his right hand and looks fiercely at a smaller number of cattle who are being driven from the left towards the pens. One of these, with the head of Lord Derby, stands on his hind legs, saying, "I move an adjournment till after the next Newmarket Meeting". The cattle in the pens (right) have the heads of peers who were believed favourable to Hastings. In the front row are (left to right) Lord Sydney, the Duke of Grafton, and (between two unidentified peers) Lord Bathurst. An ox with the head of Lord Lansdowne, his horns tipped to prevent mischief, stands (right) outside the pen which he tries to enter, his eyes slyly fixed on Thurlow (cf. BMSat 7311). Others cannot be identified. The Opposition peers include the Duke of Portland (who glares fiercely at Sydney), the Duke of Norfolk, Lord Carlisle, and Lord Stormont. They are being driven by a fierce-looking drover (left); a dog wearing a peer's robe, his collar inscribed 'Mountford', barks at them. On the extreme left Hastings, dressed as a butcher but wearing a turban, riding (right to left) a miserable horse fit only for the knacker (the horse of Hanover), carries off a calf with the profile of George III, its forelegs tied together. He whips his horse ferociously. Behind him is a pawnbroker's shop-window, with three balls and the sign 'Money Lent'. In the middle of the cattle-pens (right) is a bell (that of the Market) on a post, a man (? George Rose) wearing a bag-wig pulls the bell-rope, looking round with a cynical smile. Undifferentiated ministerial cattle at the back of the pens push with their horns at a watchman's box which they are overturning. Three men dressed as watchmen, seated on the roof (which they have climbed to escape the cattle), drop staff, lantern, and rattle and are about to fall off; they are Fox, Burke, and Sheridan. The background is formed by buildings; the pawnshop (left) adjoins a large inn behind the cattle, a house at the corner of 'Smithfield' and 'Cow Lane', which diverges on the right. It is the sign of the Crown; in a balcony over the large gateway which leads to the courtyard sit Dundas (left) and Pitt (right), much at their ease, facing each other in profile, regardless of the turmoil below. They are smoking and have foaming tankards marked with a crown; Dundas is in Highland dress, Pitt is dressed as an English farmer or drover. On the balcony is: 'Good Entertainment for Man and Beast'. Beneath the design is etched: '"Every Man has his Price", Sir Rt Walpole', and '"Sic itur ad astra"'."--British Museum online catalogue
- Description
-
Title etched below image.
Attributed to Gillray in the British Museum catalogue.
Two lines of quotation inscribed on either side of title. On the left: "Every man has his price," Sir Robert Walpole. On the right: "Sic itur ad astra."
1 print : etching on laid paper, hand-colored ; sheet 32.0 x 45.3 cm.
Sheet trimmed within plate mark on upper and lower edges.
Mounted on leaf 31 of volume 2 of 12. - Provenance
- From a collection in twelve volumes probably compiled by Francis Harvey and sold at auction, Sotheby, London, June 1900. Bequest of Hugh Dudley Auchincloss to Yale University Library, 1981. Bound by Riviere & Son in three-quarters red morocco with gold tooling and gold lettering on spine.
- Extent
- 1 print : plate mark 32.1 x 44.9 cm, on sheet 34 x 47 cm
- Extent of Digitization
- This object has been completely digitized.
- Language
-
English
Collection Information
- Repository
- Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library
- Call Number
- Auchincloss Gillray v. 2
Subjects, Formats, And Genres
- Genre
-
Caricatures and cartoons
Satires (Visual works) England 1788
Etchings England London 1788 - Material
- etching ; and laid paper hand-colored.
- Resource Type
- still image
- Subject (Geographic)
-
India.
England - Subject (Name)
-
Smithfield Market.
Thurlow, Edward Thurlow, Baron, 1731-1806
Smith-Stanley, Edward, 1752-1834
Hastings, Warren, 1732-1818
Sydney, Thomas Townshend, Viscount, 1733-1800
Grafton, Augustus Henry Fitzroy, Duke of, 1735-1811
Bathurst, Henry Bathurst, Earl, 1714-1794
Lansdowne, William Petty, Marquis of, 1737-1805
Portland, William Henry Cavendish-Bentinck, Duke of, 1738-1809
Norfolk, Charles Howard, Duke of, 1746-1815
Carlisle, Frederick Howard, Earl of, 1748-1825
Rose, George, 1744-1818
Montfort, Thomas Bromley, Baron, 1733-1799
Mansfield, David Murray, Earl of, 1727-1796
George III, King of Great Britain, 1738-1820
Fox, Charles James, 1749-1806
Burke, Edmund, 1729-1797
Sheridan, Richard Brinsley, 1751-1816
Melville, Henry Dundas, Viscount, 1742-1811
Pitt, William, 1759-1806
Walpole, Robert, Earl of Orford, 1676-1745 - Subject (Topic)
-
Impeachment
Influence
Bribery
Cattle
Ceremonial objects
City & town life
Clock & watch making
Equipment
Taverns (Inns)
Usury
Signs (Notices)
Stockyards
Stores & shops - Subjects
-
Smithfield Market
Thurlow, Edward Thurlow, Baron, 1731-1806 > Caricatures and cartoons
Smith-Stanley, Edward, 1752-1834 > Caricatures and cartoons
Hastings, Warren, 1732-1818 > Caricatures and cartoons
Hastings, Warren, 1732-1818 > Impeachment
Sydney, Thomas Townshend, Viscount, 1733-1800 > Caricatures and cartoons
Grafton, Augustus Henry Fitzroy, Duke of, 1735-1811 > Caricatures and cartoons
Bathurst, Henry Bathurst, Earl, 1714-1794 > Caricatures and cartoons
Lansdowne, William Petty, Marquis of, 1737-1805 > Caricatures and cartoons
Portland, William Henry Cavendish-Bentinck, Duke of, 1738-1809 > Caricatures and cartoons
Norfolk, Charles Howard, Duke of, 1746-1815 > Caricatures and cartoons
Carlisle, Frederick Howard, Earl of, 1748-1825 > Caricatures and cartoons
Rose, George, 1744-1818 > Caricatures and cartoons
Montfort, Thomas Bromley, Baron, 1733-1799 > Caricatures and cartoons
Mansfield, David Murray, Earl of, 1727-1796 > Caricatures and cartoons
George III, King of Great Britain, 1738-1820 > Caricatures and cartoons
Fox, Charles James, 1749-1806 > Caricatures and cartoons
Burke, Edmund, 1729-1797 > Caricatures and cartoons
Sheridan, Richard Brinsley, 1751-1816 > Caricatures and cartoons
Melville, Henry Dundas, Viscount, 1742-1811 > Caricatures and cartoons
Pitt, William, 1759-1806 > Caricatures and cartoons
Walpole, Robert, Earl of Orford, 1676-1745 > Influence
Bribery
Cattle
Ceremonial objects
City & town life
Clock & watch making
Equipment
Taverns (Inns)
Usury
India
Signs (Notices)
Stockyards
Stores & shops > England > 1780-1790
England > 1788
England > London > 1788
Riviere & Son > Binding
Auchincloss, Hugh Dudley > Ownership
Harvey, Francis > Ownership
Access And Usage Rights
- Access
- Public
- Rights
- The use of this image may be subject to the copyright law of the United States (Title 17, United States Code) or to site license or other rights management terms and conditions. The person using the image is liable for any infringement.
Identifiers
- Orbis Record
- 8071798
- Object ID (OID)
- 11811255